# Addressing the Silent Pandemic: The Role of Italian Primary Care Paediatrics in Combating Antimicrobial Resistance

**Authors:** Giovanni Cerimoniale, Elena Chiappini, Nicolò Monti, Antonio D'Avino, Nicola Roberto Caputo, Osama Al Jamal, Giuseppe Di Mauro, Domenico Careddu, Antonella Antonelli, Silvia Zecca, Paolo Felice, Raffaele Losco

PMC · DOI: 10.1111/apa.70380 · Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025-11-22

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CRP (C-reactive protein) [NCBI Gene 1401] {aka PTX1}
- **Diseases:** acute rheumatic fever (MESH:D012213), allergic (MESH:D004342), Pharyngitis (MESH:D010612), Fever (MESH:D005334), CAP (MESH:D003147), pneumonia (MESH:D011014), viral infections (MESH:D014777), respiratory tract infections (MESH:D012141), acquired (MESH:D003638), deaths (MESH:D003643), Infectious Diseases (MESH:D003141), bloodstream infections (MESH:D018805), bronchitis (MESH:D001991), AOM (MESH:D010033), GABHS (MESH:D011008), infection (MESH:D007239), AMR (MESH:D060467), respiratory symptoms (MESH:D012818)
- **Chemicals:** levofloxacin (MESH:D064704), penicillin (MESH:D010406), azithromycin (MESH:D017963), Amoxicillin-clavulanate (MESH:D019980), vancomycin (MESH:D014640), clindamycin (MESH:D002981), cephalosporins (MESH:D002511), amoxicillin (MESH:D000658), macrolides (MESH:D018942), clarithromycin (MESH:D017291), carbapenem (MESH:D015780)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Pseudomonas aeruginosa (species) [taxon 287], Enterococcus faecium (species) [taxon 1352], Klebsiella pneumoniae (species) [taxon 573], Streptococcus sp. 'group A' (species) [taxon 36470], Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (no rank) [taxon 2697049], Acinetobacter baumannii (species) [taxon 470], Streptococcus pneumoniae (species) [taxon 1313], Haemophilus influenzae (species) [taxon 727]

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## References

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