# Current Trends in Presbyopia Correction—A Comprehensive Review

## TL;DR

This paper reviews current methods for correcting presbyopia, a common age-related vision problem, and highlights the lack of an ideal solution.

## Contribution

The paper provides a comprehensive overview of presbyopia correction methods, emphasizing refractive surgery techniques.

## Key findings

- Presbyopia remains a significant challenge in ophthalmology due to its prevalence and impact.
- No current correction method fully restores physiological accommodation without adverse effects.
- Refractive surgery techniques are highlighted as a key focus for future improvements.

## Abstract

Presbyopia is a physiological phenomenon and one of the leading factors contributing to decreased near visual acuity. The prevalence of presbyopia, its social and economic consequences and the prolongation of human life place the correction of presbyopia among the top challenges in modern ophthalmology. Despite the numerous methods currently available for correcting presbyopia, there is still no ideal technique that, by restoring the eye’s age-related loss of physiological accommodation, would provide long-term effectiveness without adverse effects. This article offers an overview of the existing knowledge on the etiology of presbyopia and the available methods of its correction, with particular emphasis on refractive surgery techniques.