# The complete mitogenome of Eriocrania semipurpurella alpina Xu, 1990 (Lepidoptera: Eriocraniidae)

**Authors:** Xiaoning Zhang, Wenbo Feng, Qingbai Hou

PMC · DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2025.2609369 · 2025-12-30

## TL;DR

This paper reports the full mitochondrial genome of a birch leaf miner moth from China and confirms its evolutionary position.

## Contribution

The complete mitogenome of Eriocrania semipurpurella alpina is newly sequenced and analyzed.

## Key findings

- The mitogenome is 15,107 base pairs long with specific nucleotide composition.
- It contains 37 genes, including 13 protein-coding genes and 22 tRNA genes.
- Phylogenetic analysis supports the monophyly of Eriocraniidae.

## Abstract

Eriocrania semipurpurella alpina Xu, 1990 is a leaf miner of birch trees in Qinghai Province, China. The complete mitogenome of E. semipurpurella alpina was reported in this study. The mitogenome contains 15,107 base pairs. Its nucleotide composition is 40.5% A, 8.1% G, 40.1% T, and 11.3% C. The genome encodes a set of 37 genes, including 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNA genes, 2 rRNA genes, and one control region. Phylogenetic analysis supports the monophyly and primitive origin of Eriocraniidae.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Eriocrania semipurpurella alpina (taxon 3156131)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** ND5 [NCBI Gene 13540128], COX2 [NCBI Gene 13540124], COX1 [NCBI Gene 13540123]
- **Diseases:** burn (MESH:D002056), NC 032649 (OMIM:617025)
- **Chemicals:** KJ508054 (-), tannins (MESH:D013634), ethanol (MESH:D000431), A (MESH:D001151)
- **Species:** Thitarodes sejilaensis (species) [taxon 1863030], Phryganopsyche latipennis (species) [taxon 177652], Astrotischeria sp. (species) [taxon 2939206], Anabolia bimaculata (species) [taxon 691719], Endoclita signifer (species) [taxon 1820040], Thitarodes pui (species) [taxon 507567], Betula (birches, genus) [taxon 3504], Eriocrania komaii (species) [taxon 871381], Neomicropteryx bifurca (species) [taxon 245863], Thitarodes damxungensis (species) [taxon 92018], Endoclita minanus (species) [taxon 2282552], Phyllonorycter froelichiella (species) [taxon 199036], Eriocrania sparrmannella (species) [taxon 871382], Dahlica ochrostigma (species) [taxon 2093356], Tineola bisselliella (species) [taxon 93883], Stigmella roborella (species) [taxon 1498834], Thitarodes renzhiensis (species) [taxon 869563], Eriocrania semipurpurella (species) [taxon 41180], Triodia sylvina (species) [taxon 537462]

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12777926/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12777926