# Well-to-well transfer of HaloTag ligand 6-chlorohexan-1-ol and formaldehyde in a multi-well plate

**Authors:** Yugo Mishima, Saori Yasuda, Aoi Kunitomi, Tokiha Masuda-Ozawa, Shusuke Tomoshige, Shunji Kato, Yuki Kadono, Kiyotaka Nakagawa, Minoru Ishikawa

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-29372-w · 2025-11-29

## TL;DR

This paper shows that certain chemicals used in experiments can spread between wells in a plate, affecting results and cell health.

## Contribution

The study reveals that 6-chlorohexan-1-ol and formaldehyde can transfer between wells, impacting experimental outcomes.

## Key findings

- 6-chlorohexan-1-ol transferred to untreated wells, affecting HaloTag-targeting PROTAC activity.
- Formaldehyde used for cell fixation caused toxicity in surrounding wells.
- The transfer of these reagents highlights the need for careful handling in multi-well plates.

## Abstract

When volatile organic compounds are handled in multi-well plates, their volatilization is known to affect non-treated wells in the plate. In this paper, we report two cases in which the HaloTag ligand 6-chlorohexan-1-ol and formaldehyde were volatilized and transferred to other wells in a multi-well plate. We found that competition between the HaloTag-targeting PROTAC and 6-chlorohexan-1-ol affected the other wells of the plate. A multifaceted analysis revealed that this phenomenon resulted from well-to-well transfer of 6-chlorohexan-1-ol into untreated wells on the plate. In addition, the formaldehyde used for cell fixation was toxic to cells in the surrounding wells. Therefore, even these reagents, which are widely used in life science research, require careful handling in multi-well plates.

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1038/s41598-025-29372-w.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** 6-chlorohexan-1-ol (PubChem CID 74828), formaldehyde (PubChem CID 712)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** volatile organic compounds (MESH:D055549), formaldehyde (MESH:D005557), 6-chlorohexan-1-ol (-)

## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12764959/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12764959