# Seeing without touching: weak-disturbance imaging and characterization of ultra-confined optical near fields

**Authors:** Bowen Wang, Qian Chen, Chao Zuo

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41377-025-02110-7 · Light, Science & Applications · 2026-01-03

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a new imaging technique to visualize ultra-confined optical fields in nanoscale structures without disturbing them.

## Contribution

The novel weak-disturbance imaging method enables the first visualization of nanoslit modes in coupled nanowire pairs.

## Key findings

- High-spatial-resolution PEEM was used to image the ultra-confined nanoslit mode in a coupled nanowire pair.
- The quasi-three-dimensional field distribution of the nanoslit mode was revealed for the first time.

## Abstract

A recent study employing high-spatial-resolution photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) achieved, for the first time, weak-disturbance imaging of the ultra-confined nanoslit mode in a coupled nanowire pair (CNP), revealing its quasi-three-dimensional field distribution.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** CNP (-), ZnO (MESH:D015034), ITO (MESH:C109984)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12764459