# Pancreatic necrosis as a rare complication of left hemicolectomy—case report

**Authors:** Dulaj Mikołaj, Fiedeń Grzegorz, Klimczak Tomasz, Śmigielski Jacek

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf1023 · Journal of Surgical Case Reports · 2026-01-02

## TL;DR

A 77-year-old woman developed rare pancreatic necrosis after a left hemicolectomy, leading to her death despite treatment.

## Contribution

This case report highlights pancreatic necrosis as a rare and severe complication of left hemicolectomy.

## Key findings

- Pancreatic tail necrosis was identified during surgical re-exploration after a left hemicolectomy.
- The patient's condition deteriorated rapidly despite conservative treatment.
- The case underscores the importance of considering pancreatic complications post-colorectal surgery.

## Abstract

A 77-year-old female patient was hospitalized due to acute renal failure, during which a colonoscopy was performed because of constipation. The examination revealed an adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon. A left hemicolectomy was performed without intraoperative complications. Three days after surgery, the patient reported severe abdominal pain accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Initially, subileus with an anastomotic leak was suspected. A surgical re-exploration of the abdominal cavity was performed. During the procedure, a sealed anastomosis and necrosis of the pancreatic tail were found. Conservative treatment was initiated; however, the patient died 4 days later.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0004970), acute renal failure (MONDO:0002492)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** vomiting (MESH:D014839), necrosis (MESH:D009336), adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon (MESH:D003110), Pancreatic necrosis (MESH:D019283), abdominal pain (MESH:D015746), acute renal failure (MESH:D058186), constipation (MESH:D003248), nausea (MESH:D009325), anastomotic leak (MESH:D057868)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12757948/full.md

## References

5 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12757948/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12757948