# Evolution of Robotic-Assisted Hepatobiliary Surgery

**Authors:** Dinh N. Nguyen, Abid Qureshi, Christina Cuoccio, Elliot G. Moore, Romulo Genato, Luca Milone

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering12111221 · 2025-11-07

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how robotic surgery has advanced and improved outcomes in complex liver and bile surgeries.

## Contribution

The paper provides a comprehensive overview of the technological and procedural evolution of robotic-assisted hepatobiliary surgery.

## Key findings

- Robotic surgery has seen exponential growth in hepatobiliary applications due to technological advancements.
- Improved patient outcomes have been achieved through the use of robotic-assisted techniques in hepatobiliary surgery.

## Abstract

Robotic surgery has grown tremendously in the past decade and has been applied in many surgical specialties, including hepatobiliary surgery. The complexity associated with hepatobiliary surgery initially limited the growth of implementing the use of robotics; however, technological breakthroughs made to the robotic surgical system and the superior patient outcomes have contributed to its exponential growth in the field. This article explores the evolution of robotic-assisted hepatobiliary surgery, from the advancement of the robotic surgical system to the progression of techniques applied in hepatobiliary surgery, and how this positively affected patient outcomes.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12649736/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12649736