# Enveloped Ablation: A Strategy for Managing Outflow Tract PVCs With an R Wave Pattern Break in Lead V2

**Authors:** Jiro Koya, Taro Temma, Motoki Nakao, Masaya Watanabe, Toshihisa Anzai

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/cric/4667457 · Case Reports in Cardiology · 2025-11-14

## TL;DR

A new ablation technique called 'enveloped ablation' is used to treat difficult heart rhythm issues in a patient with specific ECG patterns.

## Contribution

The novel 'enveloped ablation' technique is introduced for managing OT-PVCs with R wave pattern breaks in Lead V2.

## Key findings

- Detailed electroanatomical mapping identified the earliest activation site in a drug-resistant patient.
- Multisite, low-power ablation around the critical site successfully managed OT-PVCs with PBV2.
- The technique was tailored to the electrical and structural characteristics of the condition.

## Abstract

Outflow tract premature ventricular contractions (OT-PVCs) with an R wave pattern break in Lead V2 (PBV2) pose significant treatment challenges due to their refractory nature and complex anatomical origins. A 56-year-old male with drug-resistant palpitations underwent detailed electroanatomical mapping using a microcatheter to identify the earliest activation site. This precision mapping was crucial for directing the ablation strategy accurately. The “enveloped ablation” technique was employed, involving multisite, low-power ablations surrounding the critical activation site, tailored to address the unique electrical and structural characteristics of OT-PVCs with a PBV2. This case highlights the importance of accurate mapping and tailored ablation strategies in managing OT-PVCs with PBV2.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** palpitations (MESH:D006331), premature ventricular contractions (MESH:D018879)

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12638128/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12638128/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12638128