# CiteSpace-based visualization and analysis of hotspots and development trends in childbirth experience research

**Authors:** Jie Shi, Yan Wang, Jieling Luo, Hailong Jiang, Xiaoting Geng, Mengyuan Xiang, Shuying Li

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fgwh.2025.1590412 · 2025-11-06

## TL;DR

This paper uses CiteSpace to analyze trends and hotspots in childbirth experience research, highlighting growth and key areas like maternal mental health and delivery methods.

## Contribution

The study provides a novel bibliometric analysis of childbirth experience research trends using CiteSpace, identifying emerging areas and key contributors.

## Key findings

- The number of annual publications on childbirth experience reached its highest in 2024.
- Research hotspots include maternal mental health, delivery methods, and intrapartum care quality.
- Future trends focus on innovations in delivery methods and improving care for mothers in low-income areas.

## Abstract

To explore and analyze the current research status, hotspots, and development trend of labor and delivery experience, to provide a reference for subsequent related research and clinical practice.

We searched the Web of Science database for literature related to labor and delivery experience published between its establishment and December 20, 2024, and conducted bibliometric analysis using CiteSpace software.

After screening, 1089 papers were included in the analysis, and the number of annual publications showed a growing trend, reaching its highest in 2024. The United States and Sweden dominated the list. The research hotspots focused on maternal mental health, delivery methods, and quality of Intrapartum care.

The field of birth experiences is currently undergoing rapid development, with leading trends including innovations in delivery methods, prenatal care, research in the cognitive neuroscience of childbirth, and a focus on mothers undergoing induced labor and those in low-income areas to optimize the overall birth experience.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** OXT (oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide) [NCBI Gene 5020] {aka OT, OT-NPI, OXT-NPI}
- **Diseases:** depression (MESH:D003866), gestational diabetes (MESH:D016640), maternal mortality (MESH:D063130), PTSD (MESH:D013313), Childbirth Trauma (MESH:D014947), pain (MESH:D010146), fear of childbirth (MESH:C000719212), gestational hypertension (MESH:D046110), psychiatric disorders (MESH:D001523), abuse (MESH:D019966), anxiety (MESH:D001007), post-partum depression (MESH:D019052)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12631186/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12631186