# A Rare Case of Acute Idiopathic Gastric Necrosis

**Authors:** Deepam Yadav, Krishnanand Anand, Sachin Goel

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.94510 · Cureus · 2025-10-13

## TL;DR

A 14-year-old boy was diagnosed with a rare and severe stomach condition requiring urgent surgery and recovery.

## Contribution

This paper presents a rare clinical case of acute idiopathic gastric necrosis in a pediatric patient.

## Key findings

- The patient exhibited symptoms like vomiting and abdominal distension due to upper intestinal obstruction.
- Surgical intervention was necessary to remove the gangrenous part of the stomach and connect it to the small intestine.
- Timely re-intervention helped the patient recover despite postoperative complications.

## Abstract

Acute idiopathic gastric necrosis is a rare, life-threatening condition resulting from sudden gastric ischemia and subsequent wall necrosis. Here, we describe a 14-year-old boy who presented with upper intestinal obstruction, vomiting, abdominal distension, severe pain, and failure to pass flatus or stool. Imaging revealed gastric and duodenal dilatation, indicating proximal obstruction. Exploratory laparotomy identified a gangrenous patch on the anterior gastric wall, necessitating resection and gastrojejunostomy. Despite postoperative complications, including gastric perforations and evisceration, the patient recovered following timely re-intervention. This case underscores the need for early diagnosis, prompt surgical management, and multidisciplinary care to prevent further complications and reduce mortality.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** vomiting (MESH:D014839), necrosis (MESH:D009336), pain (MESH:D010146), intestinal obstruction (MESH:D007415), gastric perforations (MESH:D013274), Idiopathic (MESH:D002311), gastric ischemia (MESH:D007511), abdominal distension (MESH:D000007), Gastric Necrosis (MESH:D013272)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12612284/full.md

## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12612284/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12612284