# The genome sequence of the European shag, Gulosus aristotelis (previously Phalacrocorax aristotelis) (Linnaeus, 1761)

**Authors:** Hannah M. Ravenswater, Fiona Greco, Sarah J. Burthe, Emma J. A. Cunningham, Xianzhao Kan, Nicolas J. Rawlence

PMC · DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.21119.1 · Wellcome Open Research · 2024-03-11

## TL;DR

This paper presents the genome sequence of the European shag, a bird species, including detailed annotations of its genes and chromosomes.

## Contribution

The paper provides a high-quality genome assembly and gene annotation for the European shag.

## Key findings

- The genome assembly spans 1,279.1 megabases and includes 36 chromosomal pseudomolecules.
- Gene annotation identified 16,474 protein-coding genes using Ensembl.
- The mitochondrial genome is 18.61 kilobases in length.

## Abstract

We present a genome assembly from an individual female
Gulosus aristotelis, previously known as
Phalacrocorax aristotelis, (the European shag; Chordata; Aves; Pelecaniformes; Phalacrocoracidae). The genome sequence is 1,279.1 megabases in span. Most of the assembly is scaffolded into 36 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the Z and W sex chromosomes. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled and is 18.61 kilobases in length. Gene annotation of this assembly on Ensembl identified 16,474 protein coding genes.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Phalacrocorax aristotelis (taxon 126867), Chordata (taxon 7711), Aves (taxon 8782), Pelecaniformes (taxon 9205), Phalacrocoracidae (taxon 9206)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Phalacrocorax aristotelis (European shag, species) [taxon 126867]

## Full text

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## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12605584/full.md

## References

55 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12605584/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12605584