# Complete chloroplast genomes analysis of Lamium barbatum and Leucas ciliata (Lamiaceae)

**Authors:** Qing Du, Baoxiang Xue, Benyi Tan

PMC · DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2025.2582528 · Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2025-11-09

## TL;DR

This paper analyzes the complete chloroplast genomes of two Lamiaceae species to understand their evolutionary relationships and provide data for conservation.

## Contribution

The study provides new complete chloroplast genome sequences for Lamium barbatum and Leucas ciliata, enhancing phylogenetic understanding.

## Key findings

- Lamium barbatum is closely related to four other Lamium species based on chloroplast genome analysis.
- Leucas ciliata clusters with Leucas mollissima in the phylogenetic analysis.
- The chloroplast genome sequences are valuable for species identification and evolutionary research.

## Abstract

The two Lamioideae species, Lamium barbatum Siebold & Zucc. 1846, is distributed across Europe, North Africa, Asia, and North America, while Leucas ciliata Hochst. ex Benth. 1829 is found in southern China and Southeast Asia. We sequenced their complete chloroplast genomes using the Illumina platform, obtaining lengths of 150,887 bp and 151,259 bp, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed Lamium barbatum is closely related to four other Lamium species, including Lamium takeshimense, Lamium album, Lamium amplexicaule, and Lamium galeobdolon. The Leucas ciliata species clusters with Leucas mollissima. These findings provide valuable data for species identification, evolutionary research, and conservation genetics.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Lamium barbatum (taxon 1046404), Leucas ciliata (taxon 483815), Lamium takeshimense (taxon 1986518), Lamium album (taxon 53159), Lamium amplexicaule (taxon 53160), Lamium galeobdolon (taxon 53161), Leucas mollissima (taxon 2934803)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Lamium (genus) [taxon 53158], Lamium barbatum (species) [taxon 1046404], Leucas ciliata (species) [taxon 483815], Lamium album (white dead-nettle, species) [taxon 53159], Lamium galeobdolon (yellow archangel, species) [taxon 53161], Leucas mollissima (species) [taxon 2934803], Lamium amplexicaule (henbit, species) [taxon 53160], Lamium takeshimense (species) [taxon 1986518]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12604122/full.md

## References

27 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12604122/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12604122