# Electromagnetic Field Stimulation Effects on Intrinsically Disordered Proteins and Their Role in Aging and Neurodegeneration

**Authors:** Felipe P. Perez, Joseph Bandeira, Jorge Morisaki, Haitham Kanakri, Maher Rizkalla

PMC · DOI: 10.4236/jbise.2025.1810030 · Journal of biomedical science and engineering · 2025-11-11

## TL;DR

This paper explores how electromagnetic fields may affect disordered proteins linked to aging and neurodegenerative diseases through quantum effects.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a novel quantum mechanical framework to explain EMF effects on proteins, particularly intrinsically disordered proteins.

## Key findings

- EMF exposure induces conformational changes in proteins like beta-amyloid and tau.
- Specific RF frequencies and SAR levels activate proteostasis and autophagy in models.
- Quantum phenomena like tunneling may mediate EMF effects on protein-water interfaces.

## Abstract

There is increasing evidence from preclinical studies. There is growing evidence from preclinical studies in cell cultures and small organisms that exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) produces beneficial biological effects. However, controversy persists due to the absence of a clearly defined mechanism. Classical physics, constrained by the non-ionizing nature of these exposures, cannot account for these effects, which do not involve the breaking of chemical bonds to induce conformational changes in proteins. Emerging studies suggest that these effects are mediated through quantum mechanical phenomena—specifically, quantum tunneling and particle-wave duality—acting on the water surrounding proteins at their interfaces. Furthermore, we present evidence of EMF-induced conformational changes in Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (IDPs), including beta-amyloid, tau, alpha-synuclein, and Heat Shock Factor 1 (HSF1). These findings offer a new framework for understanding EMF bioeffects and open promising avenues for research in biophysics and quantum biology. In this context, we address the challenge of reproducibility by examining how variables such as frequency, intensity, Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), and exposure time windows interact, along with how parameters like polarization, phase, pulse modulation, and scheduling influence outcomes. Experimental data identify specific RF frequencies and SAR levels that activate proteostasis and autophagy in cell cultures and small animal models, with potential applications in human treatments that remain consistent with safety thresholds established by regulatory agencies.

## Linked entities

- **Proteins:** MAPT (microtubule associated protein tau), HSF1 (heat shock factor 1)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** HSF1 (heat shock transcription factor 1) [NCBI Gene 3297] {aka HSTF1}, MAPT (microtubule associated protein tau) [NCBI Gene 4137] {aka DDPAC, FTD1, FTDP-17, MAPTL, MSTD, MTBT1}, SNCA (synuclein alpha) [NCBI Gene 6622] {aka NACP, PARK1, PARK4, PD1}
- **Chemicals:** water (MESH:D014867)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

266 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12599974/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12599974