# Poly(ethylene Glycol)‐Based Peptidomimetics (Pegtides) of Antimicrobial Peptides

**Authors:** Conor Shine, John R. F. B. Connolly, Robert D. Murphy, Hazel Lafferty, Abdalmalek Alfnikh, Ned P. Buijs, Hawraa Shahrour, Nathaniel I. Martin, Eoghan O'Neill, George Amarandei, Jimmy Muldoon, Marc Maresca, Deirdre Fitzgerald‐Hughes, Marc Devocelle

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202500258 · Chembiochem · 2025-07-09

## TL;DR

Researchers developed a new type of antimicrobial agent called pegtides, which mimic the properties of natural antimicrobial peptides using polyethylene glycol.

## Contribution

The novel use of poly(ethylene glycol) to create peptidomimetics of antimicrobial peptides with efficient synthesis and promising antimicrobial properties.

## Key findings

- Pegtides with antimicrobial and hemolytic properties comparable to some antimicrobial peptides were successfully produced.
- The pegtides can be synthesized from inexpensive starting materials, making them promising for clinical and biotechnological applications.

## Abstract

Cationic amphipathic poly(ethylene glycol)‐based polymers are generated with synthetic efficiencies allowing their evaluation as antimicrobial peptide (AMP) mimetics. Accordingly, statistical copolymers with cationic units consistently functionalized with guanyl groups, but different side‐chain lengths, and hydrophobic units displaying long aliphatic, branched, and/or aromatic side chains are produced and tested for their antimicrobial and hemolytic properties. The results obtained indicate that candidates with activities and selectivity commensurate to some AMPs can be obtained and that further development of this novel type of antimicrobial peptidomimetics, pegtides, is warranted for clinical and/or biotechnological applications.

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is commonly used to improve the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of therapeutic candidates by conjugation. Here PEG is exploited for peptidomimetic conversion of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), as candidate antibacterial agents, by replacing their polyamide backbone. The pegtides obtained thereby can be readily synthesized from inexpensive starting materials and demonstrate properties commensurate of AMP mimetics.© 2025 WILEY‐VCH GmbH

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** poly(ethylene glycol) (PubChem CID 9033), PEG (PubChem CID 174)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** AMPs (MESH:C014308), Poly(ethylene Glycol) (MESH:D011092), AMP (MESH:D000089882), Pegtides (-), Peptides (MESH:D010455)

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12596929/full.md

## References

38 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12596929/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12596929