# Analgesic Differences in Males and Females After Third Molar Surgery: A Subgroup Analysis of the OARS Randomized Clinical Trial

**Authors:** Janine Fredericks-Younger, Tracy Andrews, Shou-En Lu, Pamela B. Matheson, Patricia Greenberg, Vincent B. Ziccardi, Brent B. Ward, Gary Warburton, Michael Miloro, Hans Malmstrom, Paul J. Desjardins, Cecile A. Feldman

PMC · DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.42467 · JAMA Network Open · 2025-11-06

## TL;DR

This study examines how pain relief and treatment satisfaction differ between males and females after wisdom tooth surgery.

## Contribution

The study provides a gender-specific analysis of nonopioid versus opioid pain management effectiveness after third molar surgery.

## Key findings

- Nonopioids showed noninferior pain relief compared to opioids in both males and females.
- Patient satisfaction was comparable between nonopioid and opioid treatments in both genders.

## Abstract

This prespecified subgroup analysis of a randomized clinical trial investigates noninferiority for pain relief, treatment effects, and patient satisfaction for nonopioids vs opioids in male and female patients after impacted mandibular third molar extraction.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** pain (MESH:D010146), postoperative pain (MESH:D010149)
- **Chemicals:** ibuprofen (MESH:D007052), acetaminophen (MESH:D000082), hydrocodone (MESH:D006853)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12593115/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12593115