# Learners’ perspectives on training for HIV management in sub-Saharan Africa: Insights from the AFREhealth HIV project

## TL;DR

This paper explores how training healthcare workers in sub-Saharan Africa using collaborative methods improves their HIV management skills and attitudes.

## Contribution

The study provides insights into the effectiveness of interprofessional training for HIV management in low-resource settings.

## Key findings

- Learners appreciated the collaborative and interprofessional training approach and gained significant knowledge and skills.
- The training improved attitudes and had the potential to enhance team-based care quality in low-resource settings.

## Abstract

The African Forum for Health Education and Research human immunodeficiency virus management training (AFREhealth HIV) project was launched in 2019. The project offers a reimagined model for interprofessional training and mentorship to improve clinical care and equip healthcare workers with the technical knowledge and clinical tools to respond to HIV and other health issues.

The study aims to evaluate learners’ experiences of interprofessional health workforce capacity building across sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to enhance HIV management.

Participants included pre-service medical and nursing students and early career professionals (learners). Learners were associated with 14 AFREhealth partners in 11 SSA countries.

Learners attending AFREhealth HIV training workshops were invited to provide feedback using a standardised online form, which included 28 Likert-type questions and 3 open-ended questions. Analysis of the 3 open-ended questions was done by coding responses into a set of common themes and sub-themes.

Findings showed that of the 3711 learners who participated, only 2570 completed the post-training evaluation. Findings also showed that the learners appreciated the approach adopted in the workshops and believed they gained significant knowledge and skills for themselves. The importance of collaborative, team-based and interprofessional approaches throughout the training was highlighted.

The training approach adopted by the AFREhealth HIV project has proven to be highly effective. The project has thus continued to target final-year health professional students and working health professionals at affiliated training sites, with module workshops being offered both online and onsite.

Collaborative and interprofessional approaches to training health professionals for HIV management can improve knowledge, skills and, very importantly, attitudes, with the potential thus to improve the quality of team-based care provided especially in low-resource settings.