# Antimicrobial resistance pattern due to oxygen gap at high altitudes

**Authors:** Zong Chao Yang, Zhang Rui Han, Xiang Yang Li, Ya Bin Duan

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1673102 · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · 2025-10-22

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how high-altitude low-oxygen environments may influence bacterial resistance patterns and offers insights for tackling antimicrobial resistance.

## Contribution

The paper explores novel mechanisms of bacterial resistance in high-altitude, low-oxygen environments.

## Key findings

- Bacterial resistance rates differ between high- and low-altitude areas.
- Low-oxygen plateau environments may contribute to increased bacterial resistance.
- The findings suggest new clinical approaches to managing antimicrobial resistance.

## Abstract

Over the past 10 years, microbial resistance has seriously threatened human life and health, and the treatment of multidrug-resistant bacteria remains a challenge for clinicians, pharmacists, and infectious disease physicians. Bacterial resistance is affected by a variety of factors, such as the environment, economy, and drug abuse. This review compared the differences in bacterial resistance rates between high- and low-altitude areas and explored the relevant mechanisms of bacterial resistance in the low-oxygen environment of plateaus, providing new clinical research ideas for curbing the occurrence of bacterial resistance.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infectious disease (MESH:D003141), drug abuse (MESH:D019966)
- **Chemicals:** oxygen (MESH:D010100)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12586962/full.md

## References

36 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12586962/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12586962