# Application of Comb-Type Fluorocarbon Polymer Surfactants as Dispersants in Insecticidal and Fungicidal Suspension Concentrates

**Authors:** Jingjing Zhang, Lingyun Song, Ruiying Ma, Junjie Kou, Yuxiu Liu, Qingmin Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/molecules30204034 · Molecules · 2025-10-10

## TL;DR

This paper studies new fluorocarbon polymer surfactants as dispersants in pesticide formulations, showing improved performance and effectiveness.

## Contribution

The novel comb-type fluorinated polymeric surfactants show enhanced compatibility and efficacy in pesticide suspension concentrates.

## Key findings

- Comb-type surfactants in indoxacarb SC showed good compatibility and dispersibility.
- Comb-S 2 in iprodione SC demonstrated superior fungicidal activity against Botrytis cinerea.
- The surfactants can replace commercial dispersants while improving performance.

## Abstract

To investigate the application of novel comb-type fluorinated polymeric surfactants in suspension concentrates (SCs), we used the optimized surfactants (Comb-S 1, Comb-S 2, and Comb-S 3) as dispersants, with commercial dispersants as controls, to prepare 15% indoxacarb SC and 22% iprodione SC, respectively. The physicochemical properties (including suspension rate, particle size, and stability) and indoor biological activity of the prepared SC were determined. Comprehensive data indicated that for 15% indoxacarb SC, the novel comb-type fluorinated polymeric surfactants exhibited good compatibility with commercial dispersants. Whether used in combination or alone, SC demonstrates excellent dispersibility, stability, and application efficacy. For 22% iprodione SC, Comb-S 2 demonstrated good compatibility with commercial dispersants. Furthermore, the fungicidal activity test against Botrytis cinerea showed that Comb-S 2 could not only replace commercial dispersants, but the 22% iprodione SC formulated with Comb-S 2 exhibited more outstanding fungicidal activity.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** indoxacarb (PubChem CID 107720), iprodione (PubChem CID 37517)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Comb-S 2 (-), iprodione (MESH:C033148), Fluorocarbon Polymer (MESH:D005465)
- **Species:** Botrytis cinerea (gray fruit mold, species) [taxon 40559]

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12566093/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12566093/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12566093