# Cannabizetol, a Novel Cannabinoid: Chemical Synthesis, Anti-inflammatory Activity and Extraction from Cannabis sativa L

**Authors:** Luca Pozzi, Andrea Gotti, Marco Fumagalli, Andrea Citarella, Valerio Fasano, Giuseppe Paladino, Umberto Ciriello, Salvatore Princiotto, Francesca Annunziata, Giulia Martinelli, Enrico Sangiovanni, Andrea Pinto, Mario Dell’Agli, Daniele Passarella

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5c00826 · Journal of Natural Products · 2025-09-25

## TL;DR

Scientists discovered a new cannabinoid in cannabis with strong anti-inflammatory properties, which could be useful for skin treatments.

## Contribution

The first isolation and synthesis of cannabizetol, a novel dimeric cannabinoid with high anti-inflammatory activity.

## Key findings

- Cannabizetol was isolated from Cannabis sativa and chemically synthesized for identification.
- It shows higher antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity than cannabitwinol.
- A continuous flow method was developed to efficiently prepare these dimeric cannabinoids.

## Abstract

We report the first isolation of
a previously unknown cannabinoid,
cannabizetol (CBGD, 7), from Cannabis sativa extracts, representing the third member of the rare class of methylene-bridged
dimeric cannabinoids. The availability of a chemically synthesized
standard was crucial for its unequivocal identification, thus confirming
the natural occurrence of this new compound. In addition to this structural
discovery, we demonstrate that cannabizetol exhibits remarkable antioxidant
and skin anti-inflammatory activity, significantly higher than that
observed for the known dimeric cannabinoid cannabitwinol (CBDD, 6). These results highlight cannabizetol as a promising bioactive
metabolite with potential dermatological applications. To further
enable its study, we developed a continuous flow approach to optimize
the preparation of these dimers, achieving a substantial reduction
in reaction times.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Cannabis sativa (taxon 3483)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** inflammatory (MESH:D007249)
- **Chemicals:** CBDD, 6 (-), methylene (MESH:C030011), Cannabinoid (MESH:D002186)
- **Species:** Cannabis sativa (species) [taxon 3483]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12560071/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12560071/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12560071