Research on emission reduction investment strategies for low carbon technology enterprises
Jing Li, Tianchen Yang, Lihua Shi, Subbarama Kousik Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik Suraparaju

TL;DR
This paper explores how companies can best invest in low-carbon technologies by using a flexible decision-making model that accounts for uncertainties.
Contribution
The study introduces a fuzzy real options framework to optimize emission reduction investments under technological and regulatory uncertainties.
Findings
The fuzzy option model outperforms traditional NPV methods in valuing managerial flexibility.
Modular implementation strategies enhance adaptive capacity and incremental value in emission mitigation.
Improved technology and regulatory factors lower capital deployment thresholds for sustainable investments.
Abstract
This study investigates optimal capital allocation strategies for corporate decarbonization initiatives under technological transition constraints. A decision analysis framework grounded in real options theory is developed, incorporating fuzzy-set parameters to address implementation uncertainties in emission mitigation systems. Analytical results demonstrate inverse correlations between critical intervention factors (technological decarbonization efficiency, environmental taxation levels, eco-product market premiums, and fiscal incentive mechanisms) and capital deployment thresholds. Improved technical specifications, reinforced regulatory constraints, positive consumer responses, and targeted subsidy mechanisms synergistically facilitate sustainable infrastructure investments. Comparative evaluations confirm the proposed fuzzy option model’s superiority over conventional NPV methods…
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
Click any figure to enlarge with its caption.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
Figure 22
Figure 23
Figure 24
Figure 25
Figure 26
Figure 27
Figure 28
Figure 29
Figure 30
Figure 31
Figure 32
Figure 33
Figure 34
Figure 35
Figure 36
Figure 37
Figure 38
Figure 39
Figure 40
Figure 41
Figure 42
Figure 43
Figure 44
Figure 45
Figure 46
Figure 47
Figure 48
Figure 49
Figure 50Peer Reviews
No public reviews on file for this paper yet. If you reviewed it on a platform where reviews are public (OpenReview, ICLR, NeurIPS, ICML), you can paste yours below so the community can read it here.
Videos
No videos yet. Explain this paper in a talk, walkthrough, or lecture? Add one.
Taxonomy
TopicsEnvironmental Impact and Sustainability
