# Post-traumatic Ossifying Labyrinthitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

**Authors:** Firas Oueslati, Sonia Esseghaier, Chiraz Halwani, Moncef Aloui, Younes Arous

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.93289 · 2025-09-26

## TL;DR

A 22-year-old man developed irreversible hearing loss after a car accident due to a rare inner ear condition called labyrinthitis ossificans.

## Contribution

This case emphasizes the need for early radiologic evaluation to improve cochlear implant outcomes in post-traumatic hearing loss.

## Key findings

- Ossification within the membranous labyrinth was confirmed via high-resolution CT and MRI.
- Early diagnosis is crucial for preserving auditory function in patients with severe inner ear damage.
- The case underscores the importance of timely intervention for cochlear implantation.

## Abstract

Labyrinthitis ossificans is a rare but serious complication that can occur following inner ear trauma, often resulting in irreversible sensorineural hearing loss. We present the case of a 22-year-old male who developed progressive sensorineural hearing loss after a motor vehicle accident. High-resolution CT and MRI revealed ossification within the membranous labyrinth, consistent with labyrinthitis ossificans. This case highlights the importance of early radiologic assessment in post-traumatic hearing loss, as timely diagnosis is essential for optimizing cochlear implantation outcomes and preserving auditory function in patients with severe inner ear damage.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** sensorineural hearing loss (MONDO:0010576)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Labyrinthitis ossificans (MESH:D007762), sensorineural hearing loss (MESH:D006319), inner ear damage (MESH:D007759), hearing loss (MESH:D034381)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12554330/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12554330