# The genome sequence of a picture-winged fly, Melieria picta (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Ulidiidae)

**Authors:** Ryan Mitchell, Teodora Staykova, Mireille Steck

PMC · DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.24887.1 · 2025-09-15

## TL;DR

This paper presents the genome sequence of the picture-winged fly, Melieria picta, including two haplotypes and the mitochondrial genome.

## Contribution

The study provides a high-quality reference genome for Melieria picta as part of the Darwin Tree of Life project.

## Key findings

- The genome assembly includes two haplotypes with total lengths of 423.82 and 429.48 megabases.
- Haplotype 1 is mostly scaffolded into 4 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the X chromosome.
- The mitochondrial genome is 15.78 kilobases in length.

## Abstract

We present a genome assembly from an individual male
Melieria picta (picture-winged fly; Arthropoda; Insecta; Diptera; Ulidiidae). The assembly contains two haplotypes with total lengths of 423.82 megabases and 429.48 megabases. Most of haplotype 1 (98.49%) is scaffolded into 4 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the X sex chromosome. Haplotype 2 was assembled to scaffold level. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 15.78 kilobases. This assembly was generated as part of the Darwin Tree of Life project, which produces reference genomes for eukaryotic species found in Britain and Ireland.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Melieria picta (taxon 3037405)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** coi (coitus interruptus) [NCBI Gene 248139]
- **Diseases:** XO (MESH:D014424)
- **Chemicals:** Arima (MESH:D020912), formaldehyde (MESH:D005557), TC (MESH:D013667), Nucleotide (MESH:D009711), ethanol (MESH:D000431)
- **Species:** Pterygota (genus) [taxon 300552], Elymus athericus (species) [taxon 214479], Artemisia maritima (species) [taxon 669130], Melieria crassipennis (species) [taxon 1335495], Ulidiidae (picture-winged flies, family) [taxon 43848], Acalyptratae (no rank) [taxon 43741], Bolboschoenus maritimus (species) [taxon 76417], Juncus gerardii (species) [taxon 223665], Melieria (genus) [taxon 1262359], Puccinellia maritima (species) [taxon 492098], Dicondylia (clade) [taxon 85512]

## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12553973/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12553973