This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction: Does financial innovation foster financial inclusion in Arab world? examining the nexus between financial innovation, FDI, remittances, trade openness, and gross capital formation

Abstract
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Taxonomy
TopicsEconomic Growth and Development · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
The PLOS One Editors retract this article [1] because it was identified as one of a series of submissions for which we have concerns about potential manipulation of the publication process, peer review integrity, and authorship. These concerns call into question the validity and provenance of the reported results. We regret that the issues were not identified prior to the article’s publication.
The author did not agree with the retraction.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Qamruzzaman M. RETRACTED: Does financial innovation foster financial inclusion in Arab world? Examining the nexus between financial innovation, FDI, remittances, trade openness, and gross capital formation. P Lo S One. 2023;18(6):e 0287475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287475 37327215 PMC 10275443 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
