# Diagnostic Complexity of Spermatic Cord Liposarcoma: A Report of Two Cases

**Authors:** Andrew Dunbar, Nivash Selvaraj, Alex MacLeod, Ray Kennedy

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.92890 · Cureus · 2025-09-21

## TL;DR

This paper discusses two rare cases of spermatic cord liposarcoma that were initially misdiagnosed due to their unusual progression and unclear imaging.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting two real-world cases that highlight diagnostic challenges of this rare urological malignancy.

## Key findings

- Liposarcomas of the spermatic cord are rare and often misdiagnosed as cysts or hernias.
- Delayed referrals occurred due to inconclusive imaging and unusual progression of the tumors.
- The paper emphasizes the importance of considering rare malignancies in differential diagnoses.

## Abstract

Liposarcomas of the spermatic cord are a rare malignancy in the world of Urology and General Surgery - often developing in an insidious manner - and as such are often mistaken for more common differentials such as cysts or hernias. Here, we report two cases of liposarcoma of the spermatic cord in which the patients had delayed referrals to the urology service due to the unusual progression of the malignancies and inconclusive initial imaging. The details of both these cases are presented, and there is a discussion regarding the management of this malignancy.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** liposarcoma (MONDO:0003585), hernias (MONDO:0024583)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** liposarcoma (MESH:D008080), hernias (MESH:D006547), cysts (MESH:D003560), Liposarcomas of the spermatic cord (MESH:D013086), malignancies (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12543044/full.md

## References

13 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12543044/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12543044