# Influence of non-Newtonian Rabinowitsch fluids on the operational efficiency of sine film thrust bearings with porous walls

**Authors:** Deepak Palani, Amit Kumar Rahul

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-20308-y · Scientific Reports · 2025-10-21

## TL;DR

This paper studies how non-Newtonian fluids affect the performance of thrust bearings with porous walls.

## Contribution

The study introduces a new analytical model for T-bearings using Rabinowitsch fluids and porous walls.

## Key findings

- Dilatant lubricants improve peak pressure, load capacity, and flow rate in T-bearings.
- Porous pad thickness and capillary tube radius reduce bearing performance metrics.
- Non-Newtonian dilatant fluids are more effective than Newtonian or pseudo-plastic ones.

## Abstract

This study explores the influence of a porous wall on the performance of a sine film thrust bearing (T-bearing) with the lubrication of non-Newtonian (n-N) Rabinowitsch fluid. Analytical expressions for pressure distribution, load-carrying capacity and volume flow rate are derived using a nonlinear Reynolds equation based on the Rabinowitsch fluid (RF) model, coupled with a small perturbation technique. The findings reveal that dilatant lubricants generate higher peak pressures, enhanced load-carrying capacities and increased volume flow rates compared to Newtonian and pseudo-plastic lubricants. However, an increase in porous pad thickness and capillary tube radius leads to a reduction in these performance metrics. The results underscore the effectiveness of n-N dilatant lubricants in optimizing the performance of T-bearings.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Rabinowitsch (-)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

5 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12540702/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12540702