# Comparison of chemical treatments to ablate the lateral line system in two freshwater fishes, bumblebee goby Brachygobius doriae and silver hatchetfish Gasteropelecus sp

**Authors:** Hridey Kapoor, Jeremy Levin, Anais Azevedo, Shrija Chhetri, Kyle Lassen, Jia Zheng, Margot A.B. Schwalbe

PMC · DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001798 · microPublication Biology · 2025-10-02

## TL;DR

This paper compares chemical treatments to temporarily disable the lateral line system in two freshwater fish species for behavioral studies.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific chemical ablation protocols for bumblebee goby and silver hatchetfish.

## Key findings

- Bumblebee gobies require 30 µM gentamycin for 24 hours to ablate the lateral line system.
- Silver hatchetfish require 200 µM neomycin for 10 hours in Ca²+ free water for ablation.
- Species-specific protocols are recommended for non-model fish species.

## Abstract

Chemically ablating the lateral line system is a useful tool to temporarily and non-invasively inactivate this sensory system, so that the role of this sensory system can be revealed in behaviors relying on flow sensing. Here we determined species-specific lateral line ablation treatments for two freshwater fishes, bumblebee gobies (30 µM gentamycin for 24 hours) and silver hatchetfish (200 µM neomycin for 10 hours in Ca
2+
free water), for future behavioral experiments. We recommend that investigators fully vet lateral line ablation treatments prior to behavioral experiments, especially for non-model species.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** gentamycin (PubChem CID 3467), neomycin (PubChem CID 8378)
- **Species:** Brachygobius doriae (taxon 228544), Gasteropelecus sp. (taxon 42499)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Ca 2+ (-), gentamycin (MESH:D005839), neomycin (MESH:D009355)
- **Species:** Gasteropelecus sp. (species) [taxon 42499], Gasteropelecus sternicla (common hatchetfish, species) [taxon 767251], Gobiidae (burrowing gobies, family) [taxon 8220], Brachygobius doriae (species) [taxon 228544]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12536311/full.md

## References

42 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12536311/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12536311