# Implantable Cardiac Monitor (ICM) and Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) in the Management of Adams-Stokes Syndrome: A Case Report

**Authors:** Juan Feng, Piqi Jiao, Lei Zhang, Ling Ma, Peng Jin

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.92488 · Cureus · 2025-09-16

## TL;DR

This case report discusses the use of an implantable cardiac monitor and defibrillator to manage Adams-Stokes syndrome caused by dangerous heart rhythms.

## Contribution

The report presents a novel clinical application of combining ICM and ICD for managing Adams-Stokes syndrome due to VT and VF.

## Key findings

- Adams-Stokes syndrome was caused by ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation in the reported case.
- The patient was successfully treated with an implantable cardiac monitor and an implantable cardioverter defibrillator.
- The combination of ICM and ICD is effective in managing sudden cardiac events in such cases.

## Abstract

Adams-Stokes syndrome is a sudden, brief loss of consciousness caused by a significant drop in cardiac output due to an abnormal heart rhythm and a change in heart rate. Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation is the most effective therapy for the prevention of sudden cardiac death caused by fast ventricular arrhythmia. We report a clinical case of Adams-Stokes syndrome due to ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) referred to our hospital and treated with an implantable cardiac monitor (ICM) and an ICD.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Adams-Stokes syndrome (MONDO:0043475), ventricular tachycardia (MONDO:0005477), ventricular fibrillation (MONDO:0000190)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** VF (MESH:D014693), loss of consciousness (MESH:D014474), sudden cardiac death (MESH:D016757), drop in cardiac output (MESH:D002303), ventricular arrhythmia (MESH:D001145), Adams-Stokes Syndrome (MESH:D000219), VT (MESH:D017180)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

14 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12531096/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12531096