# A Case of Unilateral Partial Testicular Rupture Misdiagnosed as Epididymo-Orchitis

**Authors:** Sandeep Kumar, Arun JP George, Nirmal Thampi John

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.92387 · Cureus · 2025-09-15

## TL;DR

A rare case of testicular rupture was initially misdiagnosed as epididymo-orchitis but was successfully treated after proper diagnosis.

## Contribution

Highlights the importance of thorough clinical assessment and imaging to avoid misdiagnosis of testicular rupture.

## Key findings

- Testicular rupture can be misdiagnosed as epididymo-orchitis without proper imaging.
- Successful treatment was achieved through scrotal exploration and repair.
- Early detection using ultrasound is crucial for effective management.

## Abstract

Testicular rupture is a rare but serious complication of blunt scrotal trauma that necessitates urgent intervention. A clinical examination of the scrotum alone cannot facilitate the diagnosis. Misdiagnosis can lead to delayed treatment and poor testicular salvage. Here, we report a case of a partial left testicular rupture in a patient initially managed as epididymo-orchitis, who subsequently underwent successful scrotal exploration and tunica albuginea repair. This case report re-emphasizes the importance of a thorough history, clinical assessment, and ultrasound imaging in the early detection and successful management of the condition.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** epididymo-orchitis (MONDO:0004778)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Testicular Rupture (MESH:D012421), Epididymo-Orchitis (MESH:D009920), trauma (MESH:D014947)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12527328/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12527328