# Alternating Orthogonal Switching in a Thiophenyl‐Phenyl‐Bis‐Azobenzene Switch

**Authors:** Dazhong Sun, Nils Oberhof, Kai Hanke, Anne Kunz, Andreas H. Heindl, Lukas Kaltschnee, Christina M. Thiele, Chavdar Slavov, Andreas Dreuw, Josef Wachtveitl, Hermann A. Wegner

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/chem.202501976 · Chemistry (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025-08-22

## TL;DR

This paper describes a new bis-azobenzene molecule that can switch independently using different light wavelengths, improving molecular switches for information storage and smart materials.

## Contribution

The design of a bis-azobenzene switch with orthogonal isomerization using phenyl and thiophenyl moieties in meta-connection.

## Key findings

- The bis-azobenzene switch shows alternating orthogonal switching under different light wavelengths.
- Computational and ultrafast spectroscopy studies confirm independent isomerization of the two moieties.
- The design reduces π-conjugation and avoids energy transfer issues.

## Abstract

To design efficient molecular information storage systems with multi‐photoswitchable entities, orthogonal isomerization of the different switchable moieties is essential. Various challenges, like unintentional energy transfer, spectral overlap, and other energy dissipation channels, have to be addressed by intelligent molecule design. In this context, we took advantage of calculations to design a bis‐azobenzene switch, which consists of a phenyl‐ and a thiophenylazobenzene moiety in meta‐connection to reduce π‐conjugation. Ultrafast spectroscopy and computational studies confirmed that this bis‐photoswitch exhibits alternating orthogonal switching behavior when irradiated with light of different wavelengths. These results represent a significant advancement toward the development of efficient and adaptable organic multi‐photoswitches for applications, such as information storage, molecular machines, or smart materials.

This study employs computational calculations and ultrafast spectroscopy to design and probe alternate isomerization in a bis‐azobenzene molecule. The phenyl‐ and thiophenylazobenzene moieties exhibit independent switching under different wavelengths, advancing multi‐photoswitch applications.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Thiophenyl-Phenyl-Bis-Azobenzene (-)

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12520053/full.md

## References

34 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12520053/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12520053