# A Lipoma Arborescens Probably Causing Significant Osteoarthritis of the Elbow in a Young Man

**Authors:** Won-Jong Bahk, Seungyup Shin, Junho Jang, Kyung Jin Seo, Yongju Kim, Hyunjung Kim

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15151888 · Diagnostics · 2025-07-28

## TL;DR

A rare case of lipoma arborescens in a young man's elbow caused severe osteoarthritis, highlighting the need for early diagnosis.

## Contribution

This paper presents a unique case linking lipoma arborescens to significant osteoarthritis in a young patient.

## Key findings

- Lipoma arborescens in the elbow can lead to severe osteoarthritis in young individuals.
- Early diagnosis and treatment of lipoma arborescens may prevent degenerative arthritis.

## Abstract

Lipoma arborescens (LA) is a rare, non-neoplastic, intra-articular, mass-like lesion with villous lipomatous proliferation that replaces and distends the synovium, particularly in the knee joint. A few cases have been sporadically reported to affect the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, and ankle. The authors would like to present a rare and unique case of LA in the elbow joint with significant osteoarthritis in a 24-year-old young man, which suggests that a longstanding pre-existing LA can give rise to severe degenerative arthritis even in young patients unless diagnosed early and adequately treated.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** osteoarthritis (MONDO:0005178)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Osteoarthritis of (MESH:D010003), LA (MESH:D008067)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12346672/full.md

## References

49 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12346672/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12346672