# Wrong Tube: Tracheal Obstruction from Megaesophagus

## TL;DR

A patient presented with respiratory distress due to tracheal compression from megaesophagus, a rare gastrointestinal condition.

## Contribution

Highlights a rare case of respiratory distress caused by megaesophagus, emphasizing the need for broad differential diagnoses.

## Key findings

- Megaesophagus was identified as the cause of tracheal obstruction in a patient with respiratory distress.
- The case underscores the importance of considering gastrointestinal issues in respiratory emergencies.
- Anchoring bias should be avoided in patient evaluation to prevent misdiagnosis.

## Abstract

Our patient presented in respiratory distress with stridor with the chief complaint of “inhaled a piece of pizza.” Foreign body airway obstruction algorithmic evaluation was followed but revealed megaesophagus compressing the trachea.

Megaesophagus is a disorder characterized by diffuse dilation with decreased peristalsis. It is commonly divided into congenital and acquired etiologies. Most documented cases have been secondary to longstanding achalasia and typically present as heartburn and regurgitation. It is imperative to keep broad differentials and avoid anchoring bias in patient evaluation. This rare case of respiratory distress secondary to a gastrointestinal issue highlights the importance of a broad differential and offers insight into a seldom reported occurrence.