# The complete chloroplast genome of Cynometra cebuensis F. Seid. (Fabaceae), a critically endangered endemic plant from Cebu, Philippines

**Authors:** Jeremaiah L. Estrada, Claudette I. Canonigo, Kristine Joyce O. Quiñones, Renerio P. Gentallan

PMC · DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2025.2544681 · Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2025-08-11

## TL;DR

This paper reports the first complete chloroplast genome of Cynometra cebuensis, a rare plant from the Philippines, aiding its conservation and phylogenetic understanding.

## Contribution

The first complete chloroplast genome of the critically endangered Cynometra cebuensis is sequenced and analyzed.

## Key findings

- The chloroplast genome is 158,474 bp with typical structural features and 125 genes.
- Phylogenetic analysis shows C. cebuensis is closely related to C. lenticellata within Detarioideae.
- The genome provides critical data for conservation and species identification.

## Abstract

Cynometra cebuensis F. Seid., a critically endangered species endemic to Cebu, Philippines, lacks published genomic data. We present its first complete chloroplast genome, assembled using Illumina paired-end sequencing. The 158,474 bp genome includes a large single-copy (86,821 bp), small single-copy (19,329 bp), and two inverted repeats (26,162 bp each), with a GC content of 36.4%. It contains 125 genes: 80 protein-coding, 37 tRNA, and eight rRNA. Phylogenetic analysis places C. cebuensis in a monophyletic group within Detarioideae, closely related to C. lenticellata, providing essential data for its identification, phylogeny, and conservation.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Cynometra cebuensis (taxon 3229525)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** TRNG (tRNA-Gly) [NCBI Gene 4563] {aka MTTG}
- **Species:** Cynometra lenticellata (species) [taxon 2806813], Copsychus cebuensis (Black shama, species) [taxon 797017]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12340937/full.md

## References

43 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12340937/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12340937