# Quantitative imaging of 478-keV prompt gamma rays from Boron neutron capture reactions

**Authors:** Tetsuya Mizumoto, Shotaro Komura, Atsushi Takada, Yoshinori Sakurai, Toru Tanimori

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-14212-8 · Scientific Reports · 2025-08-11

## TL;DR

This paper presents a new gamma-ray imaging detector for measuring boron concentrations in cancer treatment, improving the accuracy of BNCT.

## Contribution

A specialized gamma-ray imaging detector was developed and validated for precise BNCT measurements.

## Key findings

- A linear correlation was established between gamma-ray production and boron concentration using phantom samples.
- The detector effectively monitored boron dose distribution during neutron irradiation in a treatment facility.

## Abstract

The accurate imaging and quantitative measurement of 478-keV prompt gamma rays are critical for advancing boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), a promising cancer treatment. Although numerical simulations have indicated that such measurements are feasible, their practical application has proven challenging. This study introduces a gamma-ray imaging detector designed specifically for precise BNCT measurements. Using boron-rich phantom samples, we successfully imaged 478-keV gamma rays and established a linear correlation between gamma-ray production and boron concentration. Furthermore, applying this technique in a recognized BNCT treatment facility demonstrated the detector’s effectiveness in monitoring boron dose distribution during neutron irradiation, both in pre-treatment diagnostics and throughout the treatment process.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cancer (MONDO:0004992)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Chemicals:** boron (MESH:D001895), Boron neutron (-)

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12339688/full.md

## References

2 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12339688/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12339688