# HSPC-Net: A hierarchical shape-preserving completion network for machine part point cloud completion

**Authors:** Yuchao Jiang, Honghui Fan, Hongjin Zhu, Pengpeng Hu, Pengpeng Hu, Pengpeng Hu

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0330033 · PLOS One · 2025-08-11

## TL;DR

This paper introduces HSPC-Net, a new method for completing missing parts in 3D scans of mechanical components while preserving shape accuracy and detail.

## Contribution

HSPC-Net combines a multi-receptive field Transformer with cross-modal fusion to improve 3D point cloud completion accuracy and robustness.

## Key findings

- HSPC-Net outperforms existing methods in completion accuracy on ShapeNet and mechanical datasets.
- The method achieves better structural consistency and detail recovery for complex mechanical shapes.
- Using 2D image information enhances the robustness of 3D point cloud completion.

## Abstract

With the continuous advancement of 3D scanning technology, point cloud data of mechanical components has found widespread applications in industrial design, manufacturing, and repair. However, due to limitations in scanning precision and acquisition conditions, point cloud data often exhibit sparsity and missing information. This issue is particularly challenging when dealing with mechanically complex geometric shapes, where the missing portions frequently contain crucial details, posing significant difficulties for data completion. To effectively recover these missing parts while maintaining the accuracy of both global morphology and local details, this paper proposes a Hierarchical Shape-Preserving Completion Network (HSPC-Net). This approach integrates a multi-receptive field Transformer with a cross-modal geometric information fusion strategy, enabling the precise restoration of local details of mechanical components at multiple scales. Additionally, it leverages 2D image information to assist in the completion of 3D point clouds, significantly enhancing completion accuracy and robustness. Experimental results on ShapeNet and mechanical component point cloud datasets demonstrate that HSPC-Net outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods in terms of completion accuracy, structural consistency, and detail recovery.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CRNKL1 (crooked neck pre-mRNA splicing factor 1) [NCBI Gene 51340] {aka CLF, CRN, Clf1, HCRN, MGCH, MSTP021}, HSP90AA1 (heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1) [NCBI Gene 3320] {aka EL52, HEL-S-65p, HSP86, HSP89A, HSP90A, HSP90N}
- **Chemicals:** PONE-D-25-11840 (-)
- **Species:** Bos taurus (bovine, species) [taxon 9913], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12338830/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12338830