# A comprehensive dataset gathering 37 cover crop field experiments across France (2004–2022): plant and soil-related agronomic variables on 33 crop species from five botanical families

**Authors:** Manon Pull, Lionel Alletto, Eric Justes, Jay Ram Lamichhane, Elana Dayoub, Guillaume Hustet-Caou, Emilie Sitnikow, Noémie Gaudio, Pierre Casadebaig, Rémi Mahmoud, Neïla Ait Kaci Ahmed, Julie Constantin, Antoine Couëdel, Noémie Deschamps, Eric Lecloux, Damien Marchand, François Perdrieux, Didier Raffaillac, Lucie Souques, Gilles Tison, Hélène Tribouillois, Alexandre Wojciechowski, Célia Seassau

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2025.111863 · Data in Brief · 2025-07-07

## TL;DR

This paper presents a dataset of 37 cover crop experiments in France, tracking plant and soil variables for 33 species over 19 years.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a comprehensive, long-term dataset on cover crops in France, including diverse species and environmental conditions.

## Key findings

- The dataset includes 33 cover crop species from five botanical families, measured over 19 years.
- It provides agronomic data on plant and soil variables, along with climate and management details.
- The resource supports evaluating cover crop performance and sustainability.

## Abstract

Cover crops, sown between cash crops to provide ecosystem services, contribute to sustainability but present challenges related to the use of environmental resources out of the main cropping season. This dataset gathers the results of 37 field experiments related to cover crops, whether grown in sole crops or in mixtures, conducted in France over 19 years. It compiles quantitative data from field measurements and laboratory analyses on 33 species among five botanical families, along with information on technical management and climate conditions, providing a valuable resource for assessing cover crops performance.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** nitrogen (MESH:D009584), sulfur (MESH:D013455), P (MESH:D010758), ammonium (MESH:D064751), carbon (MESH:D002244), Glucosinolate (MESH:D005961), water (MESH:D014867), Antoine Couedel (-), nitrate (MESH:D009566)
- **Species:** Avena strigosa (black oat, species) [taxon 38783], Vicia sativa subsp. nigra (black-pod vetch, subspecies) [taxon 3909], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Vicia benghalensis (purple vetch, species) [taxon 154497]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12337125/full.md

## References

17 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12337125/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12337125