# Total Knee Arthroplasty After a Previous Patellectomy: A Case Report With a Six-Month Follow-Up and a Review of the Literature

**Authors:** Alexandros Topaloglou, Georgios Antonoglou, Konstantinos Asteriadis, Efstathios Kalivas, Aristeidis Vrettakos

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.87704 · Cureus · 2025-07-11

## TL;DR

This case report details a total knee replacement in a patient who previously had their kneecap removed, with a six-month follow-up and literature review.

## Contribution

The paper presents a rare case of TKA after patellectomy and reviews literature on prosthesis efficacy in such cases.

## Key findings

- The patient experienced improved knee function six months after TKA.
- Literature suggests specific prosthetic designs may be more effective in patellectomy patients.
- Biomechanical challenges were noted during the surgical procedure.

## Abstract

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a widely performed surgical intervention for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. However, various patient-specific factors altering the biomechanics can influence the surgical technique and the postoperative outcomes. In this case report, a patient is presented who was admitted to our hospital with chronic left knee pain caused by osteoarthritis, with a history of patellectomy after a traumatic event 35 years ago. The surgical procedure undertaken, intraoperative findings, and clinical outcomes six months postoperatively are presented in detail. Furthermore, a review of the literature on knee prostheses utilized, and their efficacy in similar cases, is provided.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** osteoarthritis (MONDO:0005178)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** knee pain (MESH:D046788), knee osteoarthritis (MESH:D020370), osteoarthritis (MESH:D010003)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

13 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12335735/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12335735/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12335735