# Anesthetic Considerations in Pediatric Craniosynostosis Repair: Multidisciplinary Insights and Challenges

**Authors:** Kathiravan K, Ranjan RV, Eshvanthni V, Rajarajacholan D

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.87313 · Cureus · 2025-07-05

## TL;DR

This paper discusses the anesthetic challenges and multidisciplinary approach in treating a young child with sagittal craniosynostosis during skull reconstruction surgery.

## Contribution

The paper provides insights into managing anesthesia for pediatric craniosynostosis repair, emphasizing airway and blood loss challenges.

## Key findings

- Airway management was a critical challenge during the surgery.
- Significant intraoperative blood loss required careful anesthetic handling.
- Postoperative sedation needed precise management to ensure safety.

## Abstract

Craniosynostosis is a congenital condition marked by the premature fusion of cranial sutures, resulting in abnormal skull shapes and potential neurological complications. This report describes the anesthetic management of a two-year-nine-month-old male diagnosed with sagittal craniosynostosis who underwent calvarial reconstruction with fronto-orbital advancement. The case presented notable anesthetic challenges, including airway management, significant intraoperative blood loss, and the need for careful postoperative sedation. A multidisciplinary approach was key to achieving a successful outcome.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** craniosynostosis (MONDO:0015469)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** blood loss (MESH:D016063), neurological complications (MESH:D002493), Craniosynostosis (MESH:D003398)

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12319431/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12319431/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12319431