# Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma with carcinosarcoma of the endometrium: a case report and literature review

**Authors:** Jialing Xu, Bin Huang, Yanhua Zhu, Jianping Shi, Qiang Zhou

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1636575 · Frontiers in Immunology · 2025-07-21

## TL;DR

A 56-year-old woman was diagnosed with a rare endometrial cancer and underwent treatment with no recurrence after a year.

## Contribution

This case report adds to the limited literature on lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma with carcinosarcoma of the endometrium.

## Key findings

- The patient was diagnosed with LELCCSE and treated with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy.
- A POLE gene mutation was identified through retrospective molecular testing.
- No recurrence or metastasis was observed after 12 months of follow-up.

## Abstract

This report describes a 56-year-old female diagnosed with lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma with carcinosarcoma of the endometrium (LELCCSE). She experienced vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal discomfort without any obvious cause following six years of menopause. She sought treatment at our hospital in Hangzhou, China. An ultrasound examination revealed a hypoechoic mass within the uterus. Subsequently, a biopsy confirmed it as lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC) with carcinosarcoma.The patient underwent a total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and associated lymphadenectomy. The postoperative pathology suggested LELC complicated with carcinosarcoma and an IIC grade by the 2023 FIGO staging system. She received adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy without any molecular testing due to her financial constraints. A gene which encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon(POLE) mutation was found by the retrospective molecular testing; however, no recurrence or metastasis occurred after 12 follow-up months.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** POLE (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) [NCBI Gene 5426]
- **Diseases:** lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (MONDO:0003572), carcinosarcoma (MONDO:0002928), endometrial cancer (MONDO:0002447)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** LELC (MESH:D009369), vaginal bleeding (MESH:D014592), carcinosarcoma (MESH:D002296), metastasis (MESH:D009362), LELCCSE (MESH:D016889), abdominal discomfort (MESH:D000007)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12318957/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12318957/full.md

## References

22 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12318957/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12318957