# Paraneoplastic Effects of Lung Adenocarcinoma Causing Persistently Elevated Lipase, Amylase, and CA 19-9

**Authors:** Lily Lucerne, Saurabh Chawla

PMC · DOI: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001792 · ACG Case Reports Journal · 2025-08-01

## TL;DR

A lung cancer patient had elevated pancreatic markers due to a rare paraneoplastic effect, which normalized after treatment.

## Contribution

Highlights a rare case linking lung adenocarcinoma to paraneoplastic elevation of pancreatic enzymes and CA 19-9.

## Key findings

- Elevated lipase, amylase, and CA 19-9 were due to paraneoplastic effects of lung adenocarcinoma.
- Normalization of markers occurred after chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy.
- Suggests considering malignancy in unexplained pancreatic enzyme elevations without pancreatic pathology.

## Abstract

Lipase, amylase, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 are associated with pancreatic pathology. We report a rare case of a patient with persistent elevation of these markers due to paraneoplastic effects of lung adenocarcinoma. The patient presented with right upper quadrant pain and had elevated lipase, amylase, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9. Workup was unrevealing for pancreatic pathology but found a lung nodule, later confirmed as adenocarcinoma. The patient underwent chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy. All levels subsequently normalized. This case underscores the importance of considering malignancy in patients with unexplained, persistent elevation of pancreatic enzymes or tumor markers in the absence of clear pancreatic pathology.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Lung adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005061)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** right upper quadrant pain (MESH:D010146), lung nodule (MESH:D003074), adenocarcinoma (MESH:D000230), malignancy (MESH:D009369), Lung Adenocarcinoma (MESH:D000077192)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

5 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12316339/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12316339