# UNC-52 localization with respect to longitudinal axon tracts in the ventral and dorsal nerve cords in C. elegans

**Authors:** Debapriya Roy, Harald Hutter

PMC · DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001703 · microPublication Biology · 2025-07-18

## TL;DR

This study investigates the localization of UNC-52 in C. elegans and its role in axon navigation and dendritic branching in neurons.

## Contribution

The paper reveals that UNC-52 is absent from the basement membranes around axon tracts in C. elegans.

## Key findings

- UNC-52 is localized underneath muscle cells but not around axon tracts in the ventral and dorsal nerve cords.
- The absence of UNC-52 in axon tract basement membranes occurs at all developmental stages.
- UNC-52 is not required for the BM surrounding axon tracts in C. elegans.

## Abstract

UNC-52
/Perlecan is a core basement membrane (BM) component essential for connecting muscle cells to overlying hypodermal cells. In the nervous system of

C. elegans

,

unc-52
(
ra515
)

causes dendritic branching defects in the PVD neuron independent of muscle attachment defects. We found that

unc-52
(
ra515
)

also causes axon navigation defects in the ventral nerve cord (VNC). We then examined the localization of
UNC-52
with respect to ventral and dorsal nerve cord (DNC) axon tracts. We found that
UNC-52
is localized underneath muscle cells as previously observed but is absent from BMs surrounding ventral and dorsal axon tracts at all stages of development.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** unc-52 (Basement membrane proteoglycan;Basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein;Ig-like domain-containing protein) [NCBI Gene 175126]
- **Proteins:** unc-52 (Basement membrane proteoglycan;Basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein;Ig-like domain-containing protein), trol (terribly reduced optic lobes)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** unc-52 (Basement membrane proteoglycan;Basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein;Ig-like domain-containing protein) [NCBI Gene 175126]
- **Species:** C. elegans [taxon 328850]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12314657/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12314657/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12314657