# Suicidal Human Poisoning With Fungicide: A Rare Case From Rural India

**Authors:** R Sivasankary, Muthunagai R, Anubhuti Tyagi

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.86943 · Cureus · 2025-06-28

## TL;DR

A rare case of fatal fungicide poisoning in rural India is reported, emphasizing the need for public awareness and safety measures.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in highlighting the ongoing risk of fungicide poisoning and the importance of forensic and laboratory confirmation in such cases.

## Key findings

- A 50-year-old man died from fungicide poisoning confirmed by postmortem and lab analysis.
- The case underscores the need for public health interventions to prevent toxic chemical exposure.
- Forensic investigation combined with lab results is crucial for diagnosing poisoning cases.

## Abstract

Fungicide poisoning is a significant concern in agricultural regions, where access to toxic chemicals is common. The aim is to present a case of poisoning from exposure to a highly toxic fungicide, highlight its continued use and availability, and urge public health authorities to act quickly. A 50-year-old male, a milk vendor with a history of diabetic ulcer and chronic low backache, was found unconscious at home with evidence of poisoning. He was declared dead on arrival at the emergency medical department. Reliable information from relatives and the presence of the poison container indicated possible fungicide ingestion. Postmortem examination and subsequent laboratory analyses confirm the poisoning. This case demonstrates the critical importance of thorough forensic investigation, corroborated by laboratory analysis, in determining the cause of death in suspected poisoning cases. It also highlights the need for public awareness regarding the hazards of fungicide exposure and improved safety measures to prevent such incidents.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CYP1A2 (cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2) [NCBI Gene 1544] {aka CP12, CYPIA2, P3-450, P450(PA)}
- **Diseases:** fungal (MESH:D009181), respiratory failure (MESH:D012131), ulcer (MESH:D014456), Fungicide poisoning (MESH:D011041), gastrointestinal irritation (MESH:D005767), endocrine disruption (MESH:D004700), nausea (MESH:D009325), hemorrhages (MESH:D006470), diabetic foot ulcer (MESH:D017719), thyroid dysfunction (MESH:D013959), gastrointestinal and CNS symptoms (MESH:D012817), toxicity (MESH:D064420), allergic reactions (MESH:D004342), Death (MESH:D003643), inhalation injury (MESH:D015208), lung inflammation (MESH:D011014), pulmonary oedema (MESH:D011654), liver and kidney damage (MESH:D056486), depression (MESH:D003866), vomiting (MESH:D014839), congestion (MESH:D002311), edematous (MESH:D004487), chronic low backache (MESH:D017116), dead (MESH:D001926), mental distress (MESH:D012128), rigor mortis (MESH:D012298), Cancer (MESH:D009369), CNS depression (MESH:D002493)
- **Chemicals:** zinc (MESH:D015032), Phenyl Mercury Acetate (MESH:D010662), copper oxychloride (MESH:C007120), Vapam (MESH:C008435), monocrotophos (MESH:D008999), Oxycarboxin (MESH:C008742), Mercurous Chloride (MESH:C015728), ETU (MESH:D005031), Carboxin (MESH:D002261), Benomyl (MESH:D001542), Difolatan (MESH:C001614), ethylene bis (dithiocarbamate) (MESH:D005028), Bordeaux Mixture (MESH:C006788), Thiophanate (MESH:D013875), Formaldehyde (MESH:D005557), Bordeaux (-), Sulphur (MESH:D013455), Quinone compounds (MESH:D011809), Mancozeb (MESH:C013099), organophosphates (MESH:D010755), Folpet (MESH:C005020), Dithane M-45 (MESH:C011453), Chloroform (MESH:D002725), Thiram (MESH:D013893), Benzimidazoles (MESH:D001562), Captan (MESH:D002215), Metalaxyl (MESH:C028175), Chloranil (MESH:D002703), manganese (MESH:D008345), Methoxy Ethyl Mercury Chloride (MESH:C008397), water (MESH:D014867), Carbendazim (MESH:C006698), Dichlone (MESH:C007332), Oxathin (MESH:D010075)
- **Species:** Oryctolagus cuniculus (domestic rabbit, species) [taxon 9986], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Rattus norvegicus (brown rat, species) [taxon 10116]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

24 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12311248/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12311248