# Successful Recanalization Using the Direct Aspiration First Pass Technique for Acute Carotid Stent Thrombosis Following Carotid Artery Stenting

**Authors:** Kosuke Ando, Takanori Suzuki, Takuya Moriwaki

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.86838 · 2025-06-27

## TL;DR

A patient with a blocked carotid stent was successfully treated using a mechanical thrombectomy technique, avoiding further complications.

## Contribution

Demonstrates the effectiveness of direct aspiration first pass technique for acute carotid stent thrombosis.

## Key findings

- Mechanical thrombectomy using direct aspiration achieved successful recanalization of the occluded carotid stent.
- Post-procedure administration of ozagrel sodium and prasugrel prevented re-occlusion and stenosis.
- The patient showed no recurrence of cerebral infarction after the procedure.

## Abstract

Acute carotid stent thrombosis is a known serious complication of carotid artery stenting (CAS) with no established standard treatment. Here, we present such a case wherein early recanalization with mechanical thrombectomy proved effective. An 80-year-old man underwent CAS for symptomatic left internal carotid artery stenosis. On postoperative day 4, he developed right hemiparesis and aphasia. Cranial imaging revealed a left cerebral infarction and left carotid stent thrombosis. Mechanical thrombectomy using the direct aspiration first pass technique was performed for the in-stent occlusion, resulting in successful recanalization. Due to a partial contrast filling defect within the stent after recanalization, 80 mg of ozagrel sodium was administered intravenously and prasugrel was delivered via a nasogastric tube. Subsequent angiography showed no re-occlusion or stenosis, and the procedure was completed. No recurrence of cerebral infarction was observed postoperatively, and the patient was transferred to a rehabilitation facility.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** ozagrel sodium (PubChem CID 23663942), prasugrel (PubChem CID 6918456)
- **Diseases:** cerebral infarction (MONDO:0002679)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** aphasia (MESH:D001037), hemiparesis (MESH:D010291), cerebral infarction (MESH:D002544), stenosis (MESH:D003251), Carotid Stent Thrombosis (MESH:D002341), left internal carotid artery stenosis (MESH:D016893)
- **Chemicals:** prasugrel (MESH:D000068799), ozagrel sodium (MESH:C034364)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12296922/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12296922