# Intraoperative Resistance to Atracurium in a Geriatric Patient on Donepezil: A Case Report

**Authors:** Niruba C, Reshmita Gandhi, Gayathri Ramesh

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.86801 · 2025-06-26

## TL;DR

An elderly patient on donepezil showed resistance to atracurium during surgery, highlighting the need for careful medication review in older adults.

## Contribution

Reports a rare interaction between donepezil and atracurium in geriatric anesthesia.

## Key findings

- An 84-year-old patient on donepezil showed resistance to atracurium during surgery.
- Multimodal, opioid-free anesthesia was successfully used as an alternative.
- The case emphasizes the importance of preoperative medication review in elderly patients.

## Abstract

We report the case of an 84-year-old male with dementia on chronic donepezil therapy who demonstrated resistance to the non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker atracurium during general anesthesia for orthopedic surgery. Anesthesia was successfully managed using multimodal, opioid-free techniques. The case highlights an interaction between an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and a neuromuscular blocking agent, emphasizing the need for awareness of such interactions in elderly patients. It also underscores the importance of conducting a preoperative medication review and individualized anesthetic planning in geriatric populations.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** donepezil (PubChem CID 3152), atracurium (PubChem CID 47319)
- **Diseases:** dementia (MONDO:0001627)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** dementia (MESH:D003704)
- **Chemicals:** Donepezil (MESH:D000077265), Atracurium (MESH:D001279)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12296904/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12296904