# Steric Control in Low-Valent Mn Diamide Complexes: Contrasting Magnesium and Manganese in N2 and Benzene Activation

**Authors:** Siad Wolff, Matthew J. Evans, Thayalan Rajeshkumar, Dat T. Nguyen, Konstantin B. Krause, Amanda Opis-Basilio, Christian Herwig, Laurent Maron, Cameron Jones, Christian Limberg

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c08422 · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025-07-10

## TL;DR

Scientists created a manganese complex with unique properties, showing how it can activate nitrogen and benzene differently than magnesium complexes.

## Contribution

The study reveals how low-valent manganese diamide complexes can activate N2 and benzene through distinct mechanisms involving filled d orbitals.

## Key findings

- A manganese complex with the longest known Mn–Mn bond was synthesized.
- N2 activation occurs at high-spin MnI centers in this complex.
- Benzene undergoes oxidative addition in MnI intermediates due to accessible d orbitals.

## Abstract

Reduction of MnII precursors with bulky diamide
ligands
provided access to a complex with the longest known Mn–Mn bond
and to a rare example of N2 activation at high-spin MnI centers. While some instructive parallels can thus be drawn
to observations made for Mg analogues, the accessibility of filled
d orbitals in the respective MnI intermediates leads to
a distinct behavior toward benzene that undergoes an oxidative addition.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** Mn (PubChem CID 23930), N2 (PubChem CID 947), benzene (PubChem CID 241)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Mn Diamide (-), I (MESH:D007455), N (MESH:D009584), diamide (MESH:D003958), Magnesium (MESH:D008274), Manganese (MESH:D008345), Benzene (MESH:D001554)

## Full text

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## Figures

9 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12291459/full.md

## References

40 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12291459/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12291459