# Sexuality and society in the medical context: Conceptualization, implementation and evaluation of a student-led elective course in medical school at Leipzig University

## TL;DR

This paper describes a student-led elective course at Leipzig University that teaches medical students how to discuss sexual health and LGBTQI+ issues effectively.

## Contribution

The paper introduces and evaluates a novel elective course designed to improve medical students' ability to address sexual and gender-related health topics.

## Key findings

- The elective course received highly positive feedback from students regarding its engaging format and relevance.
- Participants reported improved confidence in discussing sexual health and understanding LGBTQI+ health disparities.
- The study suggests that integrating such training into the core medical curriculum could improve patient care.

## Abstract

Physicians often avoid discussing sexual and gender-related health with patients due to discomfort and fear of causing offense, leading to incomplete sexual histories and gaps in care, particularly affecting LGBTQI+ patients who face significant health disparities. This project aimed to address this gap by introducing an elective course titled “Sexuality and Society in the Medical Context” to provide German medical students with the skills and knowledge necessary for effective sexual health discussions.

The course utilized interactive teaching methods, including peer learning and role-playing. Topics covered ranged from sexually transmitted infections to gender diversity and LGBTQI+ health. Student feedback was collected through a structured evaluation to assess the course’s impact and effectiveness.

Student feedback was highly positive; with participants highlighting the course’s engaging format and relevance to their medical education. The evaluation showed high satisfaction with the course's organization, content, and interactive elements.

Although the elective course was well received, its limited scope suggests the need to integrate similar training into the core medical curriculum. This integration is crucial for enabling future physicians to systematically address sexual health issues, overcome systematic biases, and foster a supportive environment for all patients.