# A Scary Tale of a Twisted Storm: A Case Report of Torsades De Pointes in Acquired Long QT Syndrome

**Authors:** Andrew S Dzebu, Edem Draffor, Orlando Henriquez Italin

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.86577 · 2025-06-23

## TL;DR

A 64-year-old woman with a heart condition experienced dangerous heart rhythm episodes, which were managed by adjusting her electrolyte levels.

## Contribution

This case report highlights the importance of recognizing and managing torsades de pointes in acquired long QT syndrome.

## Key findings

- A 64-year-old woman presented with syncope and prolonged QT interval leading to torsades de pointes.
- Electrolyte modulation was effective in preventing sudden cardiac death in this case.

## Abstract

Torsade de pointes (TdP, meaning “twisting of the points”) is a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) characterized by twisting QRS complexes around the isoelectric line, typically associated with prolonged QT intervals from congenital or acquired causes. A 64-year-old woman with hypertension presented with recurrent syncope and bradycardia. A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) revealed a 2:1 atrioventricular block (AVB) and a prolonged corrected QT (cQT) interval (544 ms). Holter monitoring showed repeated episodes of TdP correlating with her symptoms. This case underscores prompt recognition and treatment to prevent sudden cardiac death - in this case, by electrolyte modulation.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** atrioventricular block (MONDO:0000465), long QT syndrome (MONDO:0002442), torsades de pointes (MONDO:0005478)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** syncope (MESH:D013575), AVB (MESH:D054537), bradycardia (MESH:D001919), Acquired Long QT Syndrome (MESH:D008133), hypertension (MESH:D006973), TdP (MESH:D016171), sudden cardiac death (MESH:D016757), VT (MESH:D017180)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12284911/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12284911