This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction: Comparative Effectiveness of Endoscopic Versus Pharmacological Interventions for Variceal Rebleeding in Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review
Muath M Dabas, Muhammad Maqbool, Adees W Bedros, Hiba Mazhar, Papuna Papuashvili, Muhammad Umar, Aqsa B Bajwa, Dhruvi H Patel, Nada B Abushalha, Abid Khattak, Junaid Ahmed, Asma Mehdi
Abstract
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
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Taxonomy
TopicsLiver Disease and Transplantation · Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
The Editors-in-Chief have retracted this article following an ethics complaint and internal investigation. This article was linked to an authorship-for-sale scheme, with evidence showing the article was advertised in a group offering paid authorship. Several listed authors admitted to having no role in the research or writing, confirming the use of unethical authorship practices. As a result, the credibility of the article is compromised and retraction is required.