# Access to Gender-Affirming Care and Alternatives to That Care Among Transgender Adults

**Authors:** Teresa A. Graziano

PMC · DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.20808 · JAMA Network Open · 2025-07-16

## TL;DR

This study explores what options transgender adults might consider if access to gender-affirming care is limited or unavailable.

## Contribution

It identifies and analyzes alternatives to monitored gender-affirming care among transgender individuals.

## Key findings

- Transgender adults may seek unmonitored care or self-managed interventions.
- Alternatives include online resources and informal support networks.
- Limited access to care increases reliance on non-traditional methods.

## Abstract

This survey study examines alternatives that transgender adults may consider in place of monitored gender-affirming care, if such care becomes unavailable.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** suicidal ideation (MESH:D001072), GAC (MESH:D019968), anxiety (MESH:D001007), depression (MESH:D003866), death (MESH:D003643)
- **Chemicals:** DIY hormones (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

5 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12268480/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12268480