# Editorial: Electric stimulation in the eye and brain: advancements and applications

**Authors:** Daisy Y. Shu, Yukari Nakano, Kin-Sang Cho, Anton Lennikov

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2025.1643111 · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · 2025-07-02

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) [NCBI Gene 627] {aka ANON2, BULN2}, STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) [NCBI Gene 6774] {aka ADMIO, ADMIO1, APRF, HIES}, CNTF (ciliary neurotrophic factor) [NCBI Gene 1270] {aka HCNTF}, IGF1 (insulin like growth factor 1) [NCBI Gene 3479] {aka IGF, IGF-I, IGFI, MGF}, Rho (rhodopsin) [NCBI Gene 212541] {aka Noerg1, Opn2, Ops, RP4}, NFKB1 (nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1) [NCBI Gene 4790] {aka CVID12, EBP-1, KBF1, NF-kB, NF-kB1, NF-kappa-B1}
- **Diseases:** optic nerve injuries (MESH:D020221), ES (MESH:D004556), inflammatory (MESH:D007249), neurodegeneration (MESH:D019636), homonymous visual field defects (MESH:D005128), retinal degeneration (MESH:D012162), retinitis pigmentosa (MESH:D012174)
- **Chemicals:** gold (MESH:D006046), calcium (MESH:D002118)
- **Species:** Mus musculus (house mouse, species) [taxon 10090], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Rattus norvegicus (brown rat, species) [taxon 10116]

## Full text

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## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12263546/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12263546