# Kinetic Resolution of BINAMs by Stereoselective Copper-Catalyzed Dehydrogenative Si–N Coupling with Prochiral Dihydrosilanes

**Authors:** Finn H. Gattwinkel, Martin Oestreich

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c02258 · 2025-07-01

## TL;DR

A new method for separating BINAM molecules using copper-catalyzed reactions with chiral ligands is developed, enabling efficient resolution with good selectivity.

## Contribution

A stereoselective Cu–H-catalyzed dehydrogenative Si–N coupling method for kinetic resolution of BINAMs is introduced.

## Key findings

- The method allows atroposelective and diastereoselective N-silylation of BINAMs.
- BINAMs with substituents in 6,6′- or 7,7′-positions are resolved with good selectivity factors.
- The use of (R,R)-Ph-BPE as a chiral ligand is key to achieving stereoselectivity.

## Abstract

A nonenzymatic kinetic
resolution of monoprotected 1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diamine
(BINAM) derivatives is reported. This is achieved by a Cu–H-catalyzed
dehydrogenative Si–N coupling with prochiral dihydrosilanes
using (R,R)-Ph-BPE as a chiral ligand.
The atroposelective as well as diastereoselective N-silylation enables the resolution of BINAMs with various substituents
in 6,6′- or 7,7′-positions with good to synthetically
useful selectivity factors.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** BINAM (PubChem CID 20571), (R,R)-Ph-BPE (PubChem CID 11420783)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Dihydrosilanes (-), BINAMs (MESH:C122145), H (MESH:D006859), N (MESH:D009584), Cu- (MESH:D003300), 1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diamine (MESH:C500338), Si (MESH:D012825)

## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12261316/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12261316